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Archaeology

Scientists race against tides to discover why 90,000-year-old footprints were made

Scientists believe footprints that were accidentally found on a Moroccan beach were made by five modern humans 90,000 years ago. 
Photos of a dozen fossiled footprints in brown sandy, rock

Could the Amelia Earhart mystery be solved?

An American company believes it's found the wreckage of Earhart's plane, which went missing in the Pacific Ocean in 1937.
ABC News Current
Duration: 1 minute 40 seconds

Human remains found in south-west Victoria identified as belonging to Indigenous ancestor

Construction workers have discovered Indigenous remains at what is suspected to be a burial site in Warrnambool.
Updated
river and houses

Laser-sensor technology reveals ancient cities in Ecuador's Amazon rainforest

The settlements were occupied around 500 BC and 300 to 600 AD — a period roughly contemporaneous with the Roman Empire in Europe.
Multiple green and blue jaggered lines with blocks of grey in between them.

Were you paying attention to science in 2023? Let's test your knowledge

Test your knowledge of the fascinating, hilarious and ground-breaking science discoveries from 2023. We promise it's more fun than a science test.
A woman stands inside a curling tube made of neon light

'So special': 3,000 years of pharaohs, rulers, and everyday life on display in Canberra

Have you ever wondered what the hook used to pull a brain through the nostrils of a person being mummified looks like? Or an actual mummified body, itself? Now's your chance to see both those things — and over 200 other ancient Egyptian artefacts, right here in Australia.
Updated
A preserved, painted coffin from ancient egypt

Do you know what to do if you come across a fossil or Indigenous artefact?

The rules meant to protect Australia's natural history can be tricky to comprehend. Here's what you should do if you ever come across a fossil or an artefact.
Updated
A woman in high vis stands in a dug out hole in a field with her arms up in celebration.

'New evidence' found on the resting place of Captain Cook's Endeavour, scientists say

Australian maritime scientists say "two significant discoveries" provide more evidence that a shipwreck off the US coast is Captain Cook's Endeavour.
A wide photo of a replica of the Endeavour - a on old ship with many sails - at sea.

Primitive, heavy-boned and reliant on megafauna, the sad story of Australia's only vulture

Vultures are found everywhere in the world today, except Australia and Antarctica. But that hasn't always been the case.
A drawing of a vulture with its mouth sightly open

Aboriginal ancestral remains found at SA housing project

Construction of a multi-billion-dollar estate in South Australia is also the site of one of state's most significant Indigenous burial grounds.
Updated
ABC News Current
Duration: 8 minutes 40 seconds

Ancient coins found in Italy could be the spoils of a shipwreck

Tens of thousands of ancient coins recovered from the seabed off Sardinia were only found when a diver saw something metallic out of the corner of their eye.
a close up of old bronze coins

Ancient statue among discovery in new ruins unearthed at Chellah, Morocco

Thermal baths, working class neighbourhoods and a headless statue are some gems archaeologists have uncovered in Rabat as excavation work continues.
A headless status in a open casket held upright

Graphic representation of Tiwi Islands submerging after Ice Age

Some of the submerged land in the Tiwi Islands may contain burial grounds from tens of thousands of years ago. 
ABC News Current
Duration: 41 seconds

Drought exposes ancient rock carvings along Amazon River

Record low water levels along a section of the Amazon River uncover human faces sculptured into stone up to 2,000 years ago.
A carving in stone that looks like a face.

Spain seizes stolen Ukrainian artefacts worth more than $101 million from thieves in Madrid

The latest find follows the recovery of 14 ancient Ukrainian weaponry, allegedly stolen by a Russian man stopped at a US airport.
gold necklaces lay on table covered with blue velvet

Skeletons of three-tonne ancient, wombat-like marsupial excavated in outback WA

Researchers from the WA Museum Boola Bardip are hoping to recover between four and five skeletons of the Diprotodon from a remote mine site in the Pilbara.
Updated
An artist impression of a diprotodon

Phallus and the boar: Türkiye digs yield clues to human history

The dry expanses of south-eastern Türkiye, home to some of humanity's most ancient sites, have yielded fresh discoveries in the form of a stone phallus and a coloured boar.
A stone statue of a seated found in found at a dig site.

Extinct Baru crocodile species named years after Alcoota fossil bed discovery

A species of prehistoric crocodile that once roamed the now arid landscape of central Australia has been named.
ABC News Current
Duration: 7 minutes 17 seconds

Eight-million-year-old outback predator named in honour of its hunting prowess

Researchers say a newly named species of prehistoric crocodile that once roamed central Australia "would've eaten whatever it wanted".
Updated
Ancient looking skeletons on display

Archaeologists uncover 476,000-year-old wooden structure in Zambia

Associate Professor Mike Morley is a geoarchaeologist and talks about why this early stone age wooden artefact is a significant discovery and what it reveals about early civilisations.
Updated
ABC News Current
Duration: 4 minutes 1 second

Wooden structure from before time of homo sapiens found in Zambia

Archaeologists say they have unearthed the oldest wooden structure ever discovered, near Zambia's Kalambo Falls.
Researcher digging things from underground.

Investigation reveals several artefacts housed at ANU were stolen from Italy

Several ancient artefacts, including a 2,500-year-old vase, housed in the Australian National University's Classics Museum are found to have been stolen from Italy and will be repatriated.
Updated
An ancient plate with wave design edges behind a glass display with a sign underneath that reads "reparation case in progress".

Illawarra resident shocked after digging up mortar shell in backyard

Elliott Doughty unearthed the 30-centimetre long mortar shell while working on a home renovation project.
ABC News Current
Duration: 21 seconds

New prehistoric koala named for its thorn-like teeth discovered in Northern Territory

Scientists say teeth from the species have been found at a 25-million-year-old fossil bed south of Alice Springs. It is the first-ever record of koalas living in the Northern Territory.
Updated
A comparison of teeth from three koalas species.

Ancient fossil discovery sheds light on koala evolution

A discovery of fossil teeth has led researchers to conclude that an ancient relative of the Koala existed in the Northern Territory millions of years ago.
ABC News Current
Duration: 4 minutes 33 seconds